Macro

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Macro

Definition: Macro

Macro

Adjective

1. (combining form) very large in scale or scope or capability; "`macro' in the word `macroscopic' is a combining form".

Noun

1. A single computer instruction that results in a series of instructions in machine language.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "macro" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1991. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Macro

DomainDefinition

Computing

Macro- pref. Large. Opposite of micro-. In the mainstream and among other technical cultures (for example, medical people) this competes with the prefix mega-, but hackers tend to restrict the latter to quantification. macrology /mak-rol'*-jee/ n. 1. Set of usually complex or crufty macros, e.g., as part of a large system written in LISP, TECO, or (less commonly) assembler. 2. The art and science involved in comprehending a macrology in sense 1. Sometimes studying the macrology of a system is not unlike archeology, ecology, or theology, hence the sound-alike construction. See also boxology. macrotape /mak'roh-tayp/ n. An industry-standard reel of tape. Originally, as opposed to a DEC microtape; nowadays, as opposed to modern QIC and DDS tapes. Syn. round tape. maggotbox /mag'*t-boks/ n. See Macintrash. This is even more derogatory. magic 1. adj. As yet unexplained, or too complicated to explain; compare automagically and (Arthur C.) Clarke's Third Law: "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." "TTY echoing is controlled by a large number of magic bits." "This routine magically computes the parity of an 8-bit byte in three instructions." 2. adj. Characteristic of something that works although no one really understands why (this is especially called black magic). 3. n. [Stanford] A feature not generally publicized that allows something otherwise impossible, or a feature formerly in that category but now unveiled. 4. n. The ultimate goal of all engineering & development, elegance in th. Source: Jargon File.

Finance

A rating system formerly used by examiners to evaluate the safety and soundness of savings institutions. MACRO is an acronym for the five elements that were evaluated: Management, Asset quality, Capital adequacy, Risk management and Operating results. Based on the examiner's evaluation, each element was rated on a scale of 1 to 5, and the institution was assigned an overall MACRO rating of 1 to 5. Rating 1 indicated a strong performance, significantly higher than average. Rating 2 reflected satisfactory performance, which was average or above. Rating 3 reflected performance that was marginal and as such was considered below average. Rating 4 referred to performance that was significantly below average. If left unchecked, such performance might have evolved into weaknesses or conditions that could have threatened the viability of the institution. Rating 5 was considered unsatisfactory; performance that was critically deficient and in need of immediate remedial attention. Such performance, by itself or in combination with other weaknesses, impaired the viability of the institution. The MACRO rating system was used by federal thrift examiners from 1984 until August 15, 1994, when it was replaced by the CAMELS rating system. See CAMELS. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Macro

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A programming language macro is a text abstraction, which defines a name to represent a segment of program text. When a macro is defined, the language system (compiler or interpreter) automatically replaces instances of the macro name with replacement text. The amount of text used in the replacement is typically longer than the amount of text used to represent the name of the macro, and thus the term macro-expansion is used to describe this process.

Languages such as C and assembly language have simple macro systems, implemented as preprocessors to the compiler or assembler. C preprocessor macros work by simple textual search-and-replace. More elaborate macros are available to C programmers by using an additional text-processing language such as M4.

Lisp languages such as Common Lisp and Scheme have more elaborate macro systems: In Lisp, macros behave like functions transforming program text, with the full language available to express such transformations. Lisp macros are used to define new syntactic constructs. Because of this flexibility Lisp has been titled "a programmable programming language".

Keyboard macros

There are also keyboard macros and editor macros, used interactively on a graphical user interface and text editor, respectively. These allow short sequences of keystrokes substitute for long sequences of commands, and can provide a simple form of automation for repetitive tasks.

Macro languages

A macro language is a programming language in which all or most computation is done by expanding macros. Macro languages are not widely used for general-purpose programming, but are common in text processing applications. Examples include M4 (mentioned previously) and TeX.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Macro."

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Naevius Sutorius Macro

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Quintus Naevius Sutorius Macro (or Quintus Naevius Cordus Sutorius Macro) (21 BC - 38 AD) was the commander of the Roman Praetorian Guard after the execution of Aelius Sejanus in October, 31. It is believed Macro was active in discrediting Sejanus and also directed the subsequent purge against his family and followers.

Macro retained his command on the appointment of Caligula; it has been claimed that Macro killed the aged and ill Tiberius to ensure Caligula's succession. Suetonius states that he gained favor by prostituting his wife, Eunia (or Ennia), to the Emperor around 34. He was forced from office in 38 on the orders of Caligula and was either executed or committed suicide.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Naevius Sutorius Macro."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Macro

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

MACRO

EnglishMacroassemblerN/A
MAGEnglishMacro generatorN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Macro

Synonym: macro instruction (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Macro

Specialty definitions using "macro": auto-exec macrobreakpointcalling command, calling macro, CAMELS, CMU Common Lisp, Common Lispdebug macroETC, executable function, executable instruction, extended self-contained PROLOGFunnelWebGMAPhardcoded, hard-coded, higher-order macroinvoked macro, invoking command, invoking macrom4, M5, Macro SAP, MAINBOL, Mentat, ML/I, MLIoutcome valuePL/M, PLM, preprocessorRecursive Macro Actuated Generator, report of examination, resulting value, RMAGSAM76, Schelog, self-booting macro, server-side include, STAGE2, SUPERMAC, SYGMA, Syntax-CaseText Reckoning And Compiling, to chain macros, to combine macros, to link macros, top down, troubleshooting macroVisual Basic for ApplicationsWHILE instructionXPOPYaa. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Macro" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Italian (macro, macros), Portuguese (macro), Spanish (macro).

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Commercial Usage: Macro

DomainTitle

References

  • Macro 4 Plc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Access 97 Macro & VBA Handbook (reference)

  • Carpenter's Complete Guide to the SAS Macro Language (reference)

  • China: A MacRo History (reference)

  • Micro Motives and Macro Behavior (reference)

  • SAS Macro Language: Reference, Version 8 (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Macro

Photos:
Macro

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Macro

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Both macro and microgametocytes are products of the erythrocytic cycle. The gametocytes are infectious to mosquitoes when ingested. In the intestine of the mosquito, the microgametocyte enters the macrogametocyte and zygotes are produced. Credit: CDC.

Macro invertabrates taken in biological sampling for water quality in Virginia. Credit: Jeff Vanuga.

Macro shot of a banana slug. Credit: Carol Kauder.

Sampling aquatic macro invertabrates in Douglas Creek. Credit: Unknown.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Macro
 

"Pink Flower Macro" by Justin Wilder
Commentary: "A pink flower, closeup."
"Swatch macro shot" by Harry De Bruijn
Commentary: "This is a macroshot of a Swatch. ."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Macro

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

They are moving away from direct management of their sectors’ enterprises to macro policy forumulation, long-range production planning, and regulatory functions. (references)

Economic History

Sri Lanka

Under the IMF package Sri Lanka is expected to follow a structural adjustment program and prudent macro economic policies. (references)

Portugal

Large retail stores and hypermarkets (Jumbo, Continente, Carrefour, Feira Nova, Lidl, Macro, Grula) are growing very quickly. (references)

Sri Lanka

Other private foreign direct investment inflows and portfolio investment will be weak in view of the poor macro economic climate. (references)

Political Economy

JAMAICA

The government has maintained a stable macro economic framework and is committed to continued fiscal and monetary restraint under its IMF Staff Monitored Program (SMP). A sustained reduction in interest rates is a major objective of the 2001 economic program. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Macro

"Macro" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 58.18% of the time. "Macro" is used about 165 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)58.18%9633,456
Adjective (general or positive)36.36%6043,597
Noun (proper)5.45%9117,287
                    Total100.00%165N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Macro

CountryNameCountryName
Argentina

BANCO MACRO MISIONES S.A.

United Kingdom

Macro 4 Plc

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expression: Macro

Expressions using "macro": calling macro debug macro imperative macro instruction invoked macro invoking macro macro instruction macro lens macro programming macro SAP recursive Macro Actuated Generator troubleshooting macro. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "macro": macro-approach, macro-as, macro-budgetary, macro-cannon, macro-cannons, Macro-chemistry, macro-circulation, macro-concept, macro-concern, macro-connection, macro-connectionism, macro-control, Macro-cycles, macro-decisions, macro-economic, macro-economics, macro-economists, macro-economy, macro-effects, macro-environment, macro-environmental, macro-explanation, macro-functions, macro-geomorphology, macro-historical, macro-institutional, macro-intellectual, macro-issues, macro-language, macro-languages, macro-level, macro-management, macro-model, macro-modules, macro-molecular, macro-molecule, macro-molecules, macro-national, macro-organization, macro-oriented, macro-perspective, macro-photography, macro-planning, macro-policies, macro-policy, macro-political, macro-processes, macro-rather, macro-redistributive, macro-reductive, macro-regional, macro-scale, macro-scenario, macro-social, macro-sociological, macro-solutions, macro-structural, macro-structure, macro-structures, macro-systems, macro-theories, Macro-theory, macro-to-micro, macro-world.

Ending with "macro": micro-macro.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Macro

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

macro

1,441

macro media

33

excel macro

313

outlook macro

32

ez macro

240

macro runescape

32

macro recorder

87

macro economics

31

keyboard macro

72

access macro

29

macro photography

70

excel macro tutorial

28

word macro

66

microsoft excel macro

27

macro magic

64

macro uo

27

macro express

61

ultima online macro

22

macro program

54

macro digital camera

22

macro maker

46

microsoft word macro

21

en excel macro

45

free excel macro

21

macro scheduler

43

easy macro

20

macro virus

41

key macro

19

window macro

40

enable macro

19

macro lens

38

macro flash

17

free macro

36

diet macro

17

ever quest macro

36

daoc macro

16

eq macro

35

auto cad macro

16

macro tibia

34

excel macro example

16

beyond earth macro

16
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Macro

Language Translations for "macro"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

宏指令 (macro-). (various references)

   

Danish

  

makroprogrammering (macro programming), selvudførende makro (auto-exec macro, self-booting macro), selvopstartende makro (auto-exec macro, self-booting macro), nesting af makroer (macro nesting), kaldende makro (calling macro, invoking macro), imperativ makroordre (imperative macro instruction), fejlfindingsmakro (debug macro, troubleshooting macro), aktiveret makro (invoked macro), aktiverende makro (calling macro, invoking macro), aflusningsmakro (debug macro, troubleshooting macro). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

macro-programmering (macro programming), Macro-Economische Noodsituaties Subcat. IIIa (Macro-economic emergencies Subcategory IIIa), oproepende macro (calling macro, invoking macro), opgeroepen macro (invoked macro), nesten van macro's (macro nesting), imperatieve macro (imperative macro instruction), IMP/CD-A (Macro-economic Emergencies Section), immoglobuline M (macro-immunoglobulin), foutenopsporingsmacro (debug macro, troubleshooting macro), Bureau Macro-economische Noodsituaties (Macro-economic Emergencies Section), autoexec-macro (auto-exec macro, self-booting macro). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

makro-ohjelmointi (macro programming), makrojen sisäkkäistäminen (macro nesting), makrojen asettaminen sisäkkäin (macro nesting), vianetsintämakro (debug macro, troubleshooting macro), kutsuva makro (calling macro, invoking macro), kutsuttu makro (invoked macro), itsekäynnistyvä makro (auto-exec macro, self-booting macro). (various references)

   

French

  

macro-instruction (macroinstruction). (various references)

   

German

  

makro. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μακροεντολή. (various references)

   

Italian

  

macro (macros). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

マオリ族 (Macadam, macaroni, macaroni western, Macbeth, Machiavellism, macrame, macrocosm, macroengineering, macrolens, macron, magazine, magazine rack, Maori, Maxell, maxi, maxim, maximum, McDonalds). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

マクロ . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

모듬 명령 (macro-). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

acromay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

macro. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

макро. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

macroinstrucción (macroinstruction), macro. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

makro. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

makro (macro-), uzun (extended, far off, faraway, interminable, Lang, lengthy, long, long-, macro-, maxi-, prolix, prolonged, tall), büyük (almighty, ample, big, bulky, capacious, capital, cyclopean, elder, enormous, exalted, extended, grand, grand-, great, great-, handsome, healthy, high, keen, large, large scale, long, macro-, magniloquent, major, mega-, megalo-, mighty, no end, no end of, older, out, precious, rousing, senior, smart, star, stout, sublime, swingeing, wide). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

макро- (macro-). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Macro

Derivations

Words beginning with "macro": macroaggregate, macroaggregated, macroaggregates, macrobiotic, macrocosm, macrocosmic, macrocosmically, macrocosms, macrocyclic, macrocyte, macrocytes, macrocytic, macrocytoses, macrocytosis, macroeconomic, macroeconomics, macroevolution, macroevolutionary, macroevolutions, macrofossil, macrofossils, macrogamete, macrogametes, macroglobulin, macroglobulinemia, macroglobulinemias, macroglobulinemic, macroglobulins, macroinstruction, macroinstructions, macrolepidoptera, macromere, macromeres, macromolecular, macromolecule, macromolecules, macron, macrons, macronuclear, macronuclei, macronucleus, macronucleuses, macronutrient, macronutrients, macrophage, macrophages, macrophagic, macrophotograph, macrophotographies, macrophotographs, macrophotography. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Macro" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: acro, amaro, ampro, Halcro, Mabro, Mabrouk, Macarr, Maceo, Macerc, Macfoy, Macko, Maclou, Macr, macra, macre, Macri, Macroom, macrura, Mactro, Macura, macure, magra, mairo, Makri, makro, makura, Maproa, Marcom, marcot, Marcoux, maro, Maroc, Marvo, marzo, Mashru, Masroor, Massaro, Mavro, m'car, meco, megro, Memcor, Merco, mercu, Mgco, micr, micra, microc, microft, microj, microm, microvp, Mirco, mocroft, mokoro, Muncro, Murco, Mwco, Niacro, sacro. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Macro"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "macro" (pronounced ma"krō)
3-k r ōescrow, scarecrow, synchro.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Macro

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: carom.

Words within the letters "a-c-m-o-r"

-1 letter: arco, coma, corm, cram, marc, mora, orca, roam.

-2 letters: arc, arm, cam, car, cor, mac, mar, moa, moc, mor, oar, oca, ora, orc, ram, roc, rom.

-3 letters: am, ar, ma, mo, om, or.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-m-o-r"
 

+1 letter: caroms, carrom, chroma, clamor, crambo, macron, macros.

 

+2 letters: aciform, acromia, acronym, armlock, camorra, camphor, caromed, carroms, chromas, clamors, clamour, comaker, compare, compart, comrade, coremia, crambos, crampon, czardom, lockram, machzor, macrons, marcato, minorca, monarch, morceau, nomarch, romance, sarcoma.

 

+3 letters: achromat, achromic, acrimony, acromial, acromion, acronyms, acrosome, acrotism, amelcorn, arciform, armlocks, armonica, aromatic, backroom, beclamor, camorras, camphors, camporee, capsomer, cardamom, cardamon, caroming, carromed, caseworm, chamfron, choreman, choriamb, chromate, clamored, clamorer, clamours, clamworm, claymore, coadmire, coatroom, coenamor, colorman, columnar, comakers, combater, cometary, compadre, compared, comparer, compares, comparts, comrades, copremia, cornmeal, corpsman, costmary, coumaric, coumarin, coumarou, cramboes, cramoisy, crampons, crampoon, cremator, crossarm, czardoms, democrat, dioramic, dormancy, drammock, echogram, harmonic, impactor, lockrams, macaroni, macaroon, machzors, marocain, mercapto, mesocarp, microbar, minorcas, mobocrat, monarchs, monarchy, monocarp, monocrat, morainic, morceaux, mordancy, motorcar, nomarchs, nomarchy, normalcy, omniarch, orgasmic, outcharm, outmarch, overcame, overcram, picloram, picogram, pockmark, proclaim, racemoid, racemose, racemous, romanced, romancer, romances, romantic, sarcomas, scleroma, shamrock, sycamore, trachoma.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Company Usage
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Abbreviations
15. Acronyms
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.