Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Note: Infra-red \In`fra-red"\, adjective. [Infra- red.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definition |
Computing | Infrared
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Crosswords: INFRA-RED |
| English words defined with "INFRA-RED": astronomy satellite. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "INFRA-RED": Black body radiation ♦ enhanced greenhouse effect ♦ forward looking infra red ♦ Hyperthermia, Induced ♦ image converted tube, infra-red lamp, infra-red oven, Infra-red radiation ♦ Microwaves ♦ radiative forcing ♦ Windows 2000. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
High Tech |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Small infra-red light geodimeter. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Cape Hatteras, Chesapeake Bay, and Delaware Bay as observed from a NOAA satellite with an infra-red sensor. Credit: America's Coastlines. |
![]() | Dropsonde chute and infra-red temperature sensor. Credit: Flying With NOAA. | ![]() | Making adjustments to TIROS II satellite prior to launch. Small square objects are 9,260 solar cells. TIROS II was the first meteorological satellite to have infra-red sensors as well as television cameras. It was launched November 23, 1960 and weighed 280 pounds. Credit: NOAA in Space. |
![]() | Overhead view of a TIROS satellite showing interior arrangement of satellite sensing packages including TV cameras and infra-red sensors. In: "TIROS A Story of Achievement" RCA, February 28, 1964, Figure 2. Credit: NOAA in Space. | ![]() | Sector of GOES full disk composite infrared and visible image indicates areas of high convection and potentially violent weather. A tornado occurred at Paris in the lower left corner of the cloud in Texas. In this image, the infra-red sensor is actually measuring the temperature of very cold cloud tops which is a sign of major convective activity and dangerous weather. Credit: NOAA in Space. |
![]() | Map of TIROS II infrared imagery with accompanying cloud analysis. TIROS II was the first meteorological satellite to carry infra-red remote sensing instruments. Credit: NOAA in Space. | ![]() | An early infra-red image attempting to map the Gulf Stream off the eastern United States. Credit: NOAA in Space. |
![]() | Infra-red ray irradiation of left knee. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Production. Shell loading. Infra-red rays dry the paint on shells in these compartments at a large Midwest loading plant. The production of shells never stops here, three shifts of workers being spread "round the clock." Ravenna ordnance plant. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Life, the Universe and Everything | Douglas Adams | Now the world has gone to bed, Marvin droned, "Darkness won't engulf my head, "I can see by infra-red, "How I hate the night." He paused to gather the artistic and emotional strength to tackle the next verse. "Now I lay me down to sleep, "Try to count electric sheep, "Sweet dream wishes you can keep, "How I hate the night." |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | Speedcheck is an infra-red systems which has just completed trials and is now approved for national use. Its digital cameras are linked to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) to trigger the issue of penalty tickets by mail. MAROM is another DVLA-linked system, which can measure the speed of each vehicle in a designated traffic lane. Speedcheck and MAROM are expensive systems, costing $250,000 per camera. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "INFRA-RED" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "INFRA-RED" is used about 209 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 209 | 21,011 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "INFRA-RED": near-infra-red. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "INFRA-RED"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 红外 (infrared). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | IR (cis-polyisoprene, Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, verdigris), infraroed. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | infraroodstraler (infra-red lamp), infraroodoven (infra-red oven), infrarood-LED (infra-red light-emitting diode), infraroodlamp (infra-red lamp), infrarood-diode (infra-red light-emitting diode), infrarood peiler met hoge resolutie (high resolution infra-red sounder, HIRS), infrarode stralen (infra-red rays), infrarode lamp (infra-red lamp), sauna met infraroodstralers (sauna with infra-red radiators), luchtmonsters, genomen met behulp van p. v. c. - slangen, werden hetzij continu geanaliseerd met een infrarood meetapparaat of niet-continu met kolorimetrische buisjes. 1137-72 (samples were taken of the atmosphere using P.V.C. piping and were analysed either continuously by an infra-red apparatus or discontinuously by means of colorimetric tubes), HIRS (high resolution infra-red sounder, HIRS), droogstraler (infra-red lamp), droger met infra-rood stralen (infra-red drier), detectie mbv zwak infrarood licht (weak infra-red detection). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | infrapunavalodiodi (infra-red light-emitting diode), infrapunauuni (infra-red oven), infrapunalamppu (infra-red lamp), teräväpiirto-infrapunaluotain (high resolution infra-red sounder, HIRS), lämpölamppu (infra-red lamp). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | IR (income tax), Infra-rouge (infrared). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | IR (cis-polyisoprene, ice on runway, infantery regiment, infrared, Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, ultrared), Infrarot (infra red, infrared, ultrared). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | υπέρυθρος. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | infravörös vonalas letapogató rendszer (infra-red line scan system), infravörös sugárzás (infra-red radiation), infravörös film (infra-red film), infravörös célzóberendezés (infra-red targeting device), infrafelderítõ eszközök (infra-red devices). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | IR (cis-polyisoprene, ice on runway, Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran), infrarosso (infrared). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 赤外線 (infra-red rays). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | せきがいせ" (infra-red rays). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 외 (infrared). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | fo-yiarg. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | infra-reday IV, infra-vermelho, infravermelho (infrared). (various references) инфракрасные лучи (infra-red rays). (various references) IR (be, be almost, be behind, bet, blab, chase after, collapse, die out, discard to, drag on, escape from, exist, fail to, fart, fit, follow, get along, get at, get round, go, going, head, lead, lose, pass, pass away, pass by, pursue, run after, run away, run for, slip down, suit, to go, walk), infrarrojo (infrared). (various references) infraugn (infra-red oven), infrarödlampa (infra-red lamp), infraröd lysdiod (infra-red light-emitting diode). (various references) tia ngo i đỏ, tia h"ng ngoại. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: infrared. | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-e-f-i-n-r-r" | |
-1 letter: drainer, randier, refrain. | |
-2 letters: arider, darner, denari, errand, fadein, fainer, faired, fairer, finder, friend, infare, raider, rained, redfin, refind. | |
-3 letters: afire, aider, aired, airer, darer, deair, denar, dinar, diner, direr, drain, drear, drier, fader, fared, farer, feria, fiend, fined, finer, fired, firer, frena, friar, fried, frier, infer, infra, irade, nadir, ranid, rared, redan. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-d-e-f-i-n-r-r" | |
+1 letter: firebrand, infrareds, refrained. | |
+2 letters: firebrands, foreordain, fundraiser, redrafting. | |
+3 letters: fingerboard, foreordains, fraternized, fundraisers. | |
+4 letters: ferricyanide, ferrocyanide, fingerboards, foreordained, grandiflorae, handicrafter, intergrafted, proofreading, transfigured, ultrarefined. | |
+5 letters: ferricyanides, ferrocyanides, foreordaining, handicrafters. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Commercial 4. Images: Photo Album | 5. Quotations: Fiction 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions | 9. Translations: Modern 10. Anagrams 11. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.