Hebrew

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Hebrew

Definitions: Hebrew

Hebrew

Adjective

1. Of or relating to or characteristic of the Hebrews; "the old Hebrew prophets".

2. Of or relating to the language of the Hebrews; "Hebrew vowels".

Noun

1. The ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel.

2. A person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Hebrew" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Hebrew

DomainDefinitions

Satire

HEBREW, n. A male Jew, as distinguished from the Shebrew, an altogether superior creation. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

Bible

Hebrew a name applied to the Israelites in Scripture only by one who is a foreigner (Gen. 39:14, 17; 41:12, etc.), or by the Israelites when they speak of themselves to foreigners (40:15; Ex. 1:19), or when spoken of an contrasted with other peoples (Gen. 43:32; Ex. 1:3, 7, 15; Deut. 15:12). In the New Testament there is the same contrast between Hebrews and foreigners (Acts 6:1; Phil. 3:5). Derivation. (1.) The name is derived, according to some, from Eber (Gen. 10:24), the ancestor of Abraham. The Hebrews are "sons of Eber" (10:21). (2.) Others trace the name of a Hebrew root-word signifying "to pass over," and hence regard it as meaning "the man who passed over," viz., the Euphrates; or to the Hebrew word meaning "the region" or "country beyond," viz., the land of Chaldea. This latter view is preferred. It is the more probable origin of the designation given to Abraham coming among the Canaanites as a man from beyond the Euphrates (Gen. 14:13). (3.) A third derivation of the word has been suggested, viz., that it is from the Hebrew word _'abhar_, "to pass over," whence _'ebher_, in the sense of a "sojourner" or "passer through" as distinct from a "settler" in the land, and thus applies to the condition of Abraham (Heb. 11:13). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Hebrew

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The word Hebrew can variously mean:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Hebrew."

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Synonyms: Hebrew

Synonyms: Hebraic (adj), Hebraical (adj), Israelite (n), Jew (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Hebrew

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Heterodoxy

Catholic, Roman, Catholic, Romanist, papist. Jew, Hebrew, Rabbinist, Rabbist, Sadducee; Babist, Motazilite;

Unintelligibility

Pons asinorum, asses' bridge; high Dutch, Greek, Hebrew; jargon; (unmeaning).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Hebrew

English words defined with "Hebrew": Hebrew lessonModern Hebrew. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Hebrew": Adoni-zedec, Amana, ARSON, Avenger of BloodBaca, Bottle-impsCanaan, the language of, Chaneph, Charashim, Chedorlaomer, Cherubim, Chimham, Coat of many Colours, Create. MakeDays set apart as Sabbaths, DISRAELIElonFAGAN, Fairs, Fossa et FurcaGaleed, GanabimH., HEATHEN, Hip and Thigh, House that Jack Built, Hurrah', Hypocrites' IsleInfant of LubeckJegar-sahadutha, JEW, JEW'S HARPMadmenah, Mithredath, Moabite stone, MOHEL, moshgiachObadiah, Oracle of the Holy Bottle, Bacbuc, overseer, kosher kitchenParched ground, Puah, PURITYRed Men, ritual circumciserSamaritan Pentateuch, satyr, Seraphim, Shaddai, Shen, Sheshach, supervisor, kashruth, SUPERVISOR, KOSHER DIETARY SERVICE, SynagogueTotal.Wailing-place, Jews', WidenostrilsYeshebi. (references)
Etymologies containing "Hebrew": ArabJezebelMyrrhShowbread, Sicle, Star-chamber. (references)

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Modern Usage: Hebrew

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Now, when a man collects books on a subject, they're usually grouped together, but notice, your King James Bible, your Book of Mormon, and Koran are separate, across the room in fact, from your Hebrew Bible and Talmud, which sit on your desk. (The Seven-Per-Cent Solution; writing credit: Arthur Conan Doyle; Nicholas Meyer)

What change is there in me? Egyptian or Hebrew I am still Moses. (The Ten Commandments; writing credit: J.H. Ingraham; A.E. Southon)

Movie/TV Titles

Auditions for the Hebrew Actors' Union (1935)

The Hebrew Fugitive (1908)

Hebrew Orphan Asylum Band (1898)

The Hebrew Hammer (2003)

Onions and Garlic: Hebrew Fable (1989)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Hebrew

DomainTitle

Books

  • Tanakh: A New Translation of the Holy Scriptures According to the Traditional Hebrew Text (reference)

  • Book of Psalms: Selected and Adapted from the Hebrew (reference)

  • Catalogue of the Hebrew Manuscripts in the Bodleian Library: Supplement of Addenda and Corrigenda to Vol. I (A. Neubauer's Catalogueda to Vol 1) (reference)

  • Hebrew Bible Manuscripts in the Cambridge Genizah Collections: Volume 4, Taylor-Schechter Additional Series 32-225, with Addenda to Previous Volumes (reference)

  • The Cult of Asherah in Ancient Israel and Judah: Evidence for a Hebrew Goddess (University of Cambridge Oriental Publications, Vol. 57) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Singing & Signing Hebrew Blessings and Songs (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Hebrew

Illustrations:
Hebrew

More images...

Computer Images:
Hebrew

More images...

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Photo Album: Hebrew

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

The Hebrew Purim Ball at the Academy of Music, March 14.Credit: Library of Congress.

Children studying in a Hebrew school in Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

In a Hebrew school. Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

In a Hebrew school. Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

In a Hebrew school. Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

In a Hebrew school. Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

In a Hebrew school in Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

In the Hebrew school of the town of Colchester, Connecticut.Credit: Library of Congress.

Poster showing circular coin with the words Palestine, 1927 written in English, Hebrew, and Arabic.Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Hebrew

TitleAuthorQuote

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

The minister stood, white and speechless, with one hand on the Hebrew Scriptures, and the other spread upon his breast.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Paris combines in one wonderful type which has had real existence, and actually elbowed us, the Greek nudity, the Hebrew ulcer, the Gascon jest.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Hebrew

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Unfortunately, recruitment outcomes are not routinely reported in the literature and the documentation of recruitment costs is rare. This REACH study compared the cost-effectiveness of methods used by the project's Boston site at the Hebrew Rehabilitation Center for the Aged to recruit participants for a study of AD caregivers (Tarlow et al., 2000). The results of this study indicate that a well-planned, multi-pronged, and flexible recruitment plan is the most productive for recruiting AD caregivers. (references)

Civil Liberties

Iran

However, it strongly discourages teachers from distributing Hebrew texts to students, in practice making it difficult to teach the language. (references)

Iran

According to sources, the Government in theory allows the teaching of Hebrew, recognizing that it is necessary for Jewish religious practice. (references)

Poland

Two new religious communities were registered during the year: The Independent Hebrew Religious Community in Poznan and the Church of the Mercy of Jesus. (references)

Economic History

Israel

Languages: Hebrew (official), Arabic (official), Russian, English. (references)

Israel

If these documents are in English, they must be accompanied by a Hebrew translation. (references)

Israel

Major daily papers are in Hebrew; others are in Arabic, English, French, Polish, Yiddish, Russian, Hungarian, and German. (references)

Human Rights

Iran

Among the group were several prominent rabbis, teachers of Hebrew, and their students, one a 16-year-old boy. (references)

Israel and the occupied territories

Charges are made available to the defendant and the public in Hebrew, and the court may order that the charges be translated into Arabic if necessary. (references)

Minorities

Ukraine

At the same time, local nationalists remained opposed to the use of Jewish symbols or Hebrew in the memorial. (references)

Political Economy

ISRAEL

Some Israeli government entities notify the U.S. government of tenders valued at over $50,000 but many do not, and the notices that are received frequently carry short deadlines and are often only in Hebrew. (references)

Trade

Lebanon

Hebrew labels are not accepted. (references)

Israel

In all instances, Hebrew must be used; English may be added provided the printed letters are no larger than those in Hebrew. (references)

Travel

Israel

Hebrew and Arabic are the two official languages of Israel. (references)

Israel

Business cards in English or in English and Hebrew are recommended. (references)

Israel

English is widely spoken in the business community and in government offices, but knowing and using a few words in Hebrew, especially introductory phrases and greetings can be very useful. (references)

Worker Rights

Israel and the occupied territories

Many workers lack fluency in Hebrew, and this is a hindrance in these courts. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

SATYR, n. One of the few characters of the Grecian mythology accorded recognition in the Hebrew. (Leviticus, xvii, 7.) The satyr was at first a member of the dissolute community acknowledging a loose allegiance with Dionysius, but underwent many transformations and improvements. Not infrequently he is confounded with the faun, a later and decenter creation of the Romans, who was less like a man and more like a goat.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Hebrew

"Hebrew" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 63.46% of the time. "Hebrew" is used about 208 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)63.46%13227,743
Noun (singular)34.13%7139,674
Noun (proper)2.4%5157,705
                    Total100.00%208N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Hebrew

Expressions using "Hebrew": hebrew alphabet hebrew calendar hebrew city hebrew language hebrew lesson hebrew of the Hebrews modern Hebrew. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "Hebrew": hebrew-syriac-egyptian.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Hebrew

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

hebrew

956

hebrew dictionary

433

hebrew alphabet

330

hebrew name

313

hebrew language

248

hebrew calendar

197

hebrew translation

195

hebrew font

184

hebrew bible

140

hebrew english dictionary

122

learn hebrew

118

dictionary english hebrew

114

hebrew translator

107

hebrew to english

105

hebrew baby name

100

hebrew university

92

black hebrew

91

hebrew letter

85

hebrew words

81

hebrew national

69
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Hebrew

Language Translations for "Hebrew"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

Jood (Jew), Israeliet (Israelite, Jew), Hebreeus (Jewish), Hebreër (Jew). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

hebraishte, izraelit (Israel, Israeli), çifut (hebraic, jew, jewish, judaic). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏يهودي (jew, jewish, judaic, judaica), ‏عبري (hebraic), ‏اليهودية, ‏اللغة العبرية, ‏العبرية. (various references)

   

Asturian

  

Hebréu. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

юдейски (judaic), юдей, староеврейски език, староеврейски (hebraic), евреин (israelite, jew, yid), иврит, израилтянин (israelite), древен жител на юдея. (various references)

   

Cebuano

  

Hebreo. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

西伯来, 希伯來語 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

hebrejský (hebraic), hebrejka, hebrejec, hebrejština. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

joods (Jewish), Hebreeuws (Hebrew language, Jewish). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

hebreo (Jew), hebrea (Jewish). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

hebraiskt, jødi (Jew), gýðingur (Jew). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

یهودی (Jew, Jewish), زبان عبری , عبرانی . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

juutalainen (Jew, Jewish). (various references)

   

French

  

hébreu (hebraic, Hebrew language). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

hebrieusk (Jewish). (various references)

   

German

  

hebräisch (Hebrew language, Jewish), hebräer (Jew). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

εβραϊκόσ (jewish), εβραϊκά, εβραίοσ (jew). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

עברית, עברי. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zsidó (clipped dick, Israelite, Israelitic, Israelitish, Jew, jewish, judaic, judaical, Kike), izraelita (Israelite, Israelitic, Israelitish), héber (hebraic). (various references)

   

Irish

  

Eabhrais (Hebrew language). (various references)

   

Italian

  

ebreo (jew, jewish), ebraico (hebraic, jewish, judaic). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ヘブライ語 (health, health center, health check, health club, health food, health meter, healthy, heart, heaven, helicopter, Helios, helioscope, heliotrope, heliport, helium, helix, hell, Hellenism, hellfire, helm, helmet, Helmholtz, help, helper, Helsinki, hem, hemline, hemoglobin, hemstitch, hen party, Henckels, henna, Hepburn, Herakles, herald, Hercules, Hermes, hernia, heroin, herpangina, herringbone, Herzogovina, Hz, Mr, Switzerland, type of massage parlor). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ヘブライ". (various references)

   

Manx

  

Ewnish, Ewagh (Jewish, Judaic, Judaical), Ew (Jew). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

hudiu (Jew). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ebrewhay

   

Portuguese

  

hebreu, hebraico, judeu (jew, jewish, kike), judaico (Jewish, jewish calendar, judaism), israelita (hebrides, Israeli, Israelite, issuance). (various references)

   

Provencal

  

ebrèu. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

limba ebraicã, izraelit (israelite, jew, jewish), evreu (israelite, jew, Jewry), evreiesc (jewish), ebraic (hebraic). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

еврейский (jewish, Judaic), еврей (jew, kike, semite), древнееврейский язык, древнееврейский (hebraic). (various references)

   

Samoan

  

Eperu. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

hibru, jevrejski (hebraic, jewish, judaic), jevrejin (jew, kike, sheeny). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

hebreo (Israelite, Jew, Jewish), hebraico (hebraic, Jew, Jewish). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

dyu (Jew). (various references)

   

Swahili

  

Yahudi (Jew), Myahudi (Jew). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

jude (Jew, kike, sheeny, yid), hebreiska, hebreisk (hebraic). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yahudi (israelite, jew, jewish, kike, levite, sheeny, yid), musevi (israelite, jew, jewish, judaic), ibranice (hebraic), ibrani (jew). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

іудей (jew), старо"врейська мова, старо"врейський (hebraic), іврит (neo-hebraic), "врейський (israelite, jewish, judaic, judaical), "врей (israelite, jew). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người Hê-brơ. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

Hebreaidd (Hebraic), Hebraeg. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Hebrew

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

hebraea, hebraeae, hebraeam, hebraeas, hebraei, hebraeis, hebraeo, hebraeorum, hebraeos, hebraeum, hebraeus, hebraica, hebraice, hebraicis, sabaoth. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Hebrew

LanguageDateSourceActs Chapter 22, Verse 2
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintAkousanteV de oti th ebraidi dialektw prosefwnei autoiV mallon parescon hsucian kai fhsin
Latin405VulgateCum audissent autem quia hebraea lingua loquitur ad illos magis praestiterunt silentium
Middle English1395WyclifAnd whanne sum herden that in Ebrew tunge he spak to hem, thei yauen the more silence.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleWhe they hearde that he spake in ye Ebrue tonge to them they kept the moore silence. And he sayde:
Jacobean English1611King James(And when they heard that he spake in the Hebrew tongue to them, they kept the more silence: and he saith,)
Victorian English1833Webster(And when they heard that he spoke to them in the Hebrew language, they kept the more silence: and he saith,)
Basic English1964OgdenAnd, hearing him talking in the Hebrew language, they became the more quiet, and he said,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Hebrew

LanguageActs Chapter 22, Verse 2
AlbanianKur dëgjuan se u fliste atyre në gjuhën hebraike, heshtën edhe më shumë. Pastaj ai tha:
BulgarianАз съм юдеин, роден в Тарс Киликийски, а възпитан в тоя град при "амалииловите нозе, изучен строго в предадения от бащите ни закон. И бях ревностен за Бога, както сте и всички вие днес,
CebuanoUg sa ilang pagkadungog kaniya nga nagsulti kanila sa pinulongan nga Hebreohanon, milabi pa sila paghilum. Ug siya miingon kanila:
Chinese眾 人 聽 他 說 的 是 希 伯 來 話 、 就 更 安 靜 了 。
CroatianKad èuše da im govori hebrejskim jezikom, još veæma utihnuše. On nastavi:
DanishMen da de hørte, at han talte til dem i det hebraiske Sprog, holdt de sig end mere stille. Og han siger:
Dutch(Als zij nu hoorden, dat hij in de Hebreeuwse taal hen aansprak, hielden zij zich te meer stil. En hij zeide:)
FinnishKun he kuulivat hänen puhuvan heille hebreankielellä, syntyi vielä suurempi hiljaisuus. Ja hän sanoi:
FrenchLorsqu`ils entendirent qu`il leur parlait en langue hébraïque, ils redoublèrent de silence. Et Paul dit:
GermanDa sie aber hörten, daß er auf hebräisch zu ihnen redete, wurden sie noch stiller. Und er sprach:
Haitian CreoleLè yo tande l' ap pale ebre, yo rete byen dousman. Epi Pòl di yo:
HungarianMikor pedig hallották, hogy zsidó nyelven szól hozzájok, még inkább nyugalmat tanusítottak. És monda:
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariKetika mereka mendengar Paulus berbicara dalam bahasa Ibrani, mereka menjadi lebih tenang lagi. Maka Paulus meneruskan keterangannya.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaSetelah mereka itu mendengar ia bertutur dengan bahasa Ibrani makin senyaplah mereka itu. Lalu kata Paulus,
ItalianQuando sentirono che parlava loro in lingua ebraica, fecero silenzio ancora di più.
Korean 희 가 그 히 브 리 방 언 으 로 말 함 을 " " 욱 종 용 한 지 라 이 어 가 로 되
LatvianKad tie dzirdçja, ka viòð tos uzrunâ ebreju valodâ, tie kïuva vçl klusâki,
MaoriA, ka rongo ratou ko te reo Hiperu tana i korero ai ki a ratou, katahi ka mutu rawa te kiki; a ka mea ia,
Modern GreekΑκουσαντες δε οτι ελαλει προς αυτους εις την Εβραικην διαλεκτον, εδειξαν περισσοτεραν ησυχιαν. Και ειπεν·
NorwegianDa de hørte at han talte til dem på det hebraiske mål, holdt de sig ennu mere stille. Han sier da:
PortugueseOra, quando ouviram que lhes falava em língua hebraica, guardaram ainda maior silêncio. E ele prosseguiu.   
RumanianCknd au auzit ei cq le vorbewte kn limba evreiascq, au yinut wi mai multq liniwte. Wi Pavel a zis:
RussianхУМЩЫБЧ ЦЕ, ЮФП ПО ЪБЗПЧПТЙМ У ОЙНЙ ОБ ЕЧТЕКУЛПН СЪЩЛЕ, ПОЙ ЕЭЕ 'ПМЕЕ ХФЙИМЙ. пО УЛБЪБМ:
ShuarTura Papru Israer chichaman chichaakui, aents nuna antukar Nú nankaamas itiatkarmiayi.
SpanishCuando oyeron que Pablo les hablaba en lengua hebrea, guardaron aun mayor silencio. Entonces dijo:
SwahiliWaliposikia akiongea nao kwa Kiebrania wakazidi kukaa kimya zaidi kuliko hapo awali. Naye Paulo akaendelea kusema,
SwedishNär de hörde att han talade till dem på hebreiska, blevo de ännu mer stilla. Och han fortsatte:
Thai(ครั้นเขาทั้งหลายไ"้ยินท่านพู" าษาฮีบรู เขาก็ยิ่งเงียบลงกว่าก่อน เปาโลจึงกล่าวว่า)
UkrainianЯк зачули ж вони, що до них він говорить "врейською мовою, то тиша ще більша настала. А він промовляв:
UmaKara'epe-na ntodea Paulus mololita hi rala basa-ra moto, hangkedi' pengkalino-ra. Napokaliliu Paulus lolita-na, na'uli':

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Misspellings: Hebrew

Misspellings

"Hebrew" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Hebro, Hebrus, Herawi, Herewi. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Hebrew

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-e-e-h-r-w"

-1 letter: hewer, weber, where.

-2 letters: beer, bree, brew, ewer, hebe, herb, here, weer, were, whee.

-3 letters: bee, ere, ewe, her, hew, reb, ree, web, wee.

-4 letters: be, eh, er, he, re, we.

 Words containing the letters "b-e-e-h-r-w"
 

+1 letter: beshrew, whereby.

 

+2 letters: beshrews, homebrew.

 

+3 letters: beachwear, beshrewed, homebrews, shewbread.

 

+4 letters: bellwether, beshrewing, bewitchery, shewbreads, whereabout, whitebeard.

 

+5 letters: bellwethers, benchwarmer, bewhiskered, breadthwise, hereinbelow, wheelbarrow, whereabouts, whitebeards, workbenches.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Hebrew


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

48 65 62 72 65 77

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

....    .    -...    .-.    .    .--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001000 01100101 01100010 01110010 01100101 01110111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#72 &#101 &#98 &#114 &#101 &#119

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0048 0065 0062 0072 0065 0077

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

427168847189

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Derivations
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

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