Forlorn

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Forlorn

Definition: Forlorn

Forlorn

Adjective

1. Pitiable in circumstances especially through abandonment; "desolate and despairing"; "left forlorn".

2. Marked by or showing hopelessness; "the last forlorn attempt"; "a forlorn cause".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "forlorn" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)

Etymology: Forlorn \For*lorn"\, adjective. [OE., past participle of forlesen to lose utterly, Anglo-Saxon forle['o]san (p. p. forloren); pref. for- + le['o]san (in comp.) to lose; compare to Dutch verliezen to lose, German verlieren, Swedish f["o]rlora, Danish forloren, Gothic fraliusan to lose. See For-, and Lo. (references)

 

Synonyms: Forlorn

Synonyms: desolate (adj), godforsaken (adj), lorn (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Forlorn

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Danger

Noun: danger, peril, insecurity, jeopardy, risk, hazard, venture, precariousness, slipperiness; instability; defenselessness; Adjective: exposure; (liability); vulnerability; vulnerable point, heel of Achilles; forlorn hope; (hopelessness).

Adventure, risk, hazard, venture, stake, set at hazard; run the gauntlet; (dare); engage in a forlorn hope.

Dejection

Disconsolate; unconsolable, inconsolable; forlorn, comfortless, desolate, desole, sick at heart; soul sick, heart sick; au desespoir; in despair; lost.

Hopelessness

Airy hopes forlorn hope; gone case, dead duck, gone coon; goner; bad job, bad business; enfant perdu; gloomy horizon, black spots in the horizon; slough of Despond, cave of Despair; immedicabile vulnus.

Adjective: hopeless, desperate, despairing, gone, in despair, au desespoir, forlorn, desolate; inconsolable; (dejected); broken hearted.

Rashness

Donner tete baissee; knock, one's bead against a wall; (be unskillful); rush on destruction; kick against the pricks, tempt Providence, go on a forlorn hope, go on a fool's errand.

Seclusion Exclusion

Estranged; unfrequented; uninhabitable, uninhabited; tenantless; abandoned; deserted, deserted in one's utmost need; unfriended; kithless, friendless, homeless; lorn, forlorn, desolate.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Forlorn

English words defined with "forlorn": All toforlornlyInfestivePerduscarecrowish. (references)
Specialty definitions using "forlorn": Black-guardsCoalsFORLORN HOPEHempen Widowtariff. (references)
Etymologies containing "forlorn": lorn. (references)

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Modern Usage: Forlorn

DomainUsage

Lyrics

And then they found a little nook in a stable all forlorn, (Mary's Boy Child/Oh My Lord; performing artist: Boney M)

Movie/TV Titles

Forlorn River (1937)

Cape Forlorn (1931)

Forlorn River (1926)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Forlorn

DomainTitle

Books

  • Forlorn Hope (reference)

  • Forlorn Hope (The Jaded Messiah, Book 1) (reference)

  • Forlorn Hope: Battle for Stalingra (reference)

  • Forlorn Hope: The Battle of White Bird Canyon and the Beginning of the Nez Perce War (reference)

  • Forlorn River [ABRIDGED] (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Forlorn

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Abandoned shacks that might have helped some forlorn souls survive the winter. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Forlorn
 

"Ego-2" by Eric White
Commentary: "Some times I feel like this. Old beater VW sitting forlorn in a parking lot."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Forlorn

AuthorQuotation

Anna Letitia Barbauld

When one by one our ties are torn, and friend from friend is snatched forlorn; When man is left alone to mourn, oh! then how sweet it is to die!

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Forlorn

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

I was very forlorn there, myself

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Forlorn

SubjectTopicQuote

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TARIFF, n. A scale of taxes on imports, designed to protect the domestic producer against the greed of his consumer. The Enemy of Human Souls Sat grieving at the cost of coals; For Hell had been annexed of late, And was a sovereign Southern State. "It were no more than right," said he, "That I should get my fuel free. The duty, neither just nor wise, Compels me to economize -- Whereby my broilers, every one, Are execrably underdone. What would they have? -- although I yearn To do them nicely to a turn, I can't afford an honest heat. This tariff makes even devils cheat! I'm ruined, and my humble trade All rascals may at will invade: Beneath my nose the public press Outdoes me in sulphureousness; The bar ingeniously applies To my undoing my own lies; My medicines the doctors use (Albeit vainly) to refuse To me my fair and rightful prey And keep their own in shape to pay; The preachers by example teach What, scorning to perform, I teach; And statesmen, aping me, all make More promises than they can break. Against such competition I Lift up a disregarded cry. Since all ignore my just complaint, By Hokey-Pokey! I'll turn saint!" Now, the Republicans, who all Are saints, began at once to bawl Against his competition; so There was a devil of a go! They locked horns with him, tete-a-tete In acrimonious debate, Till Democrats, forlorn and lone, Had hopes of coming by their own. That evil to avert, in haste The two belligerents embraced; But since 'twere wicked to relax A tittle of the Sacred Tax, 'Twas finally agreed to grant The bold Insurgent-protestant A bounty on each soul that fell Into his ineffectual Hell. Edam Smith

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Forlorn

"Forlorn" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Forlorn" is used about 202 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%20221,454

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Forlorn

Expressions using "forlorn": A forlorn hope engage in a forlorn hope forlorn hope go on a forlorn hope. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "forlorn": forlorn-looking.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Forlorn

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

forlorn

9

forlorn hope

9

empire forlorn heaven wept while

6

forlorn hope online

5

forlorn lake

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Forlorn

Language Translations for "forlorn"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i mjerë (abject, crummy, desolate, dismal, ill fated, ill-starred, infelicitous, lowlife, miserable, paltry, penurious, pimping, piteous, sorry, unhappy, unlucky, worm), i dëshpëruar (depressed, depressing, desperate, despondent, disconsolate, dismal, downcast, heavyhearted, hopeless, sad), i braktisur (cast off, castaway, derelict, desolate, forgotten, forsaken, godforsaken, lorn, love-lorn, neglected, odd, stand empty, untrodden, waste). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مهجور (abandoned, antiquated, archaic, archaism, bygone, derelict, deserted, desolate, disused, forsaken, in disuse, lonely, lonesome, obsolete, outdated, outmoded, solitary, unfrequented), ‏محروم من (barren), ‏شبه بائس, ‏بائس (afflicted, cheerless, deplorable, desolate, devil, disconsolate, distressed, godforsaken, hapless, heel, helpless, lamentable, measly, miserable, paltry, pathetic, penurious, piteous, pitiful, poor, poverty stricken, ratty, sad, scruffy, seedy, sickly, sordid, squalid, unfortunate, unhappy, woeful, wretched). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

окаян (abject, beggarly, deplorable, despicable, miserable, reprobate, squalid, wretched), безнадежден (desperate, hopeless, irredeemable, up the spout), пропаднал (failed, gone, irreclaimable, rotting, unsuccessful), изоставен (abandoned, derelict, desolate, destitute, forsaken, lorn, on the shelf, uncared for, uncultivated, untended). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

絕望 (desperation, hopeless), (disappointed, vexed), 孤独 (lonely), . (various references)

   

Czech

  

ztracený (irretrievable, lorn, lost), zoufalý (agonized, despairing, desperate, hopeless, sorry), opuštìný (abandoned, derelict, deserted, desolate, destitute, forsaken, friendless, uninhabited), dezolátní. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

orpo (orphan, orphan forlorn). (various references)

   

French

  

triste, désespéré, délaissé (forsaken), abandonné (forsaken). (various references)

   

German

  

verloren (astray, doomed, gone, irrecoverable, irredeemable, lost, prodigal, vain, wasted), verlassen (abandon, abandoned, abandonment, derelict, derelicted, desert, deserted, desertion, desolate, evacuate, exit, forsake, leave, lonely, loose, move away, quit, quitted, quitting, solitary, to derelict, to desert, to evacuate, to forlorn, to leave, untrodden). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

έρημοσ (bleak, derelict, desert, desolate, lonesome, waste, wilderness), εγκαταλελειμμένοσ, ελεεινόσ (abject, beggarly, deplorable, disgraceful, haggard, miserable, piteous, pitiable, scrub, scrubby, seedy, sorry, wretched), άθλιοσ (abject, beastly, beggarly, caitiff, miserable, putrid, scullion, squalid, unblessed, Unblest, villainous, wretched). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

גלמוד (barren, desolate, lonely, lonesome, solitary, sterile). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kétségbeesett (despairing, desperate, last ditch, last-ditch), elhagyatott (abandoned, deserted, desolate, friendless, gaunt, helpless, lone, lorn, neglected, recluse, secluded, solitary). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menyedihkan (grievous, pitiable, sadden, tragic). (various references)

   

Italian

  

trascurato (careless, inaccurate, lax, neglected, neglectful, negligent, perfunctory, remiss, slovenly), misero (abject, dismal, meager, mean, miserable, narrow, poor, poverty stricken, scanty, spare, squalid, unfortunate, wretched), infelice (accidental, haplessly, infelicitous, lovelorn, miserable, unhappy, unlucky, wretched), abbandonato (abandoned, derelict, deserted, forsaken, lonely, lovelorn, neglected, outcast). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

頼り無い (flaky, helpless, undependable, unreliable, vague), 頼りない (flaky, helpless, undependable, unreliable, vague), 心細い (discouraging, disheartening, helpless, hopeless, lonely, unpromising). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たよりない (flaky, helpless, undependable, unreliable, vague), こころぼそい (discouraging, disheartening, helpless, hopeless, lonely, unpromising). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

고독한 (lonely, solitary). (various references)

   

Manx

  

treih (abject, deplorable, doughy, drawn, feeble, fragile, haggard, miserable, pale, pale-faced, pallid, pasty, pathetic, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, regrettable, rueful, sallow, seedy, sickly, wan, wretched, wretched of thing), treigit (abandoned, derelict, deserted, ditched, forsaken, lorn, love-lorn, stranded), lome-lomarcan, gyn treisht, cailt. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

orlornfay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

sem esperança (gone), perdido (absent, absentee, devious, forfeit, graceless, helpless, ill-favored, ill-favoured, lost, missing, out-of-the-way, perdu, strayed, undone, waste), desamparado (defenceless, derelict, destitute, forsaken, friendless, helpless, naked, outcast, unrelieved), abandonado (abandoned, abandonee, alone, bereaved, bereft, comfortless, derelict, forsaken, godforsaken, helpless, lonely, lorn, love-lorn, outcast, sole, stranded, unattended, unattending, uncared-for, unrelieved, unused, waste). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

singuratic (desolate, isolated, lone, lone wolf, lonely, loner, one-aloner, recluse, remote, seclusive, secret, single, solitary), pãrãsit (abandoned, depopulated, derelict, deserted, desolate, forsaken, godforsaken, lorn, neglected, rusty), nenorocit (abject, baleful, disastrous, grievous, grub, hapless, lame duck, mean, measly, miser, miserable, pilgarlic, rascal, rotten, sad, scullion, unfortunate, unhappy, wretch, wretched), jalnic (beggarly, deplorable, distressing, doleful, heart rending, lamentable, lamentably, lamenting, mangy, mean, miserable, miserably, mournful, pathetic, pathetically, piteous, pitiable, plaintive, rueful, ruefully, sad, sorrowful, sorry, squalid, woeful, wretched), deznãdãjduit (despairing, despairingly, desperate, despondent, hopeless, irredeemable), desperat (abject, desperado, desperate, desperately, gone, hopeless, madman, pathetic, pathetically, temerarious), dat uitãrii. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

в жалком состоянии, жалкий (abject, paltry, pathetic, pimping, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, poor, scrubby, woeful, wretched), покинутый (abandoned, derelict, desolate, forsaken, lorn, love-lorn). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

àsran (a forlorn object). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

usamljen (friendless, lone, lonely, lonesome, lorn, solitary, unfrequented), odbačen (cast off, castoff, derelict, dump, off-cast, reject, thrown, turndown), napušteno. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

desamparado (abandoned, abandonee, helpless, shelterless, stranded, uncared for, underprivileged), abandonado (abandoned, abandonee, derelict, deserted, desolate, neglected, tackily, uncared for). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hopplös (abysmal, beyond hope, desperate, hopeless, no-win, redemption), övergiven (abandoned, derelict, desolate, forsaken, lorn, orphan, orphane). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

terkedilmiş (abandoned, derelict, deserted, desolate, disused, forsaken, lovelorn, vacant), perişan (confused, dead beat, dead end, desolate, distraught, down and out, down at heels, hangdog, out at elbows, poor, prostrate, ruinous, run down, scattered, seedy, shoestring, up the spout, wretched), kimsesiz (all alone, alone, desolate, lone, orphan, outcast, solitary), ümitsiz (drear, dreary, frantic, gloomy, gone, hopeless, past cure, past hope, pathetic), ıssız (desert, deserted, desolate, forsaken, isolated, retired, solitary, stark, unfrequented, uninhabited, void, waste, widowed, wild). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

зневірений (desperate, hopeless), жалюгідний (abject, beggarly, caitiff, contemptible, deplorable, impoverished, lamentable, mean, miserable, parsimonious, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, poor, queachy, snide, sorry, tatty, woeful, woesome, wretched), покинутий (abandoned, desert, deserted, desolate, forgotten, forsaken, lone, lovelorn, outcast, solitary, waif). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tuyệt vọng bị bỏ rơi, trơ trọi, có vẻ khổ ải, cô độc đìu hiu, bị tước mất đáng thương, đau khổ (broken-hearted, distressful, heart-broken, pained, suffering). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Forlorn

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

relictus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Forlorn

Derivations

Words beginning with "forlorn": forlorner, forlornest, forlornly, forlornness, forlornnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Forlorn" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: folorn, Foorler, forborn, forelorn, foriorn, forlon, forlorne, forloyn, Frolovna, fulforn, furlorn. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Forlorn"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "forlorn" (pronounced ferlô"rn)
3-ô" r nadorn, born, borne, Bourn, Bourne, corn, forsworn, horn, lowborn, mourn, porn, reborn, scorn, shorn, stillborn, sworn, thorn, torn, unborn, warn, wellborn, worn.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Forlorn

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "f-l-n-o-o-r-r"

-2 letters: floor.

-3 letters: fool, loof, loon, lorn, nolo, rolf, roof.

-4 letters: fon, for, fro, loo, noo, nor.

-5 letters: lo, no, of, on, or.

 Words containing the letters "f-l-n-o-o-r-r"
 

+2 letters: forlorner, forlornly.

 

+3 letters: cornflower, forlornest.

 

+4 letters: cornflowers, forlornness, trichlorfon.

 

+5 letters: ferrosilicon, fluorocarbon, retroflexion, trichlorfons.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.